The Best Credit Cards for Bad Credit

I write a lot about using credit cards to get points and miles for free travel. It’s a topic I’m passionate about because it has not only saved me thousands of dollars over the years, but it’s helped thousands of my readers too.

And, while earning points and miles has never been easier (at least in the US), there’s a common question I get that I wanted to address today.

“Matt, what if I have bad credit? I can’t get those fancy cards. What can I do?”

While it’s true that if you have bad credit you probably won’t get approved for the best travel credit cards right off the bat, that doesn’t mean you can’t get approved for any card. Just because you don’t have the best credit today doesn’t mean you shouldn’t start working towards better credit tomorrow.

Having bad credit can be difficult in the credit-centered US, but it’s something you can improve — more quickly than you might think. Banks know that not everyone has excellent credit, and many offer credit cards for people either rebuilding their credit or starting to build credit from scratch. You can also check with your local bank and credit unions to see if they offer any options (many do).

To help you get started, here’s my list of the best credit cards for people with bad credit (as well as everything you need to know about credit scores).

 

What Is a Credit Score?

The first credit score wasn’t invented until the late 1950s, and the FICO score (which 90% of lenders use) wasn’t introduced until 1989. But, since then, they’ve become an incredibly important part of financial life in the United States.

A credit score is a number between 300-850 that attempts to predict how likely you are to pay a loan off, and if you’ll do so on time. Lenders (like banks and credit card companies) use your credit score to determine whether to give you a new account of credit, which could be a credit card, mortgage, or car loan. Your credit score also influences key factors when opening new accounts, like the interest rate and credit limit (with higher credit scores come lower interest rates and higher credit limits).

Credit rating companies, of which FICO® is the most widely used, get credit reports from the three credit rating bureaus, Experian™, Equifax®, and TransUnion®. FICO® uses five factors to come up with your score (in order of descending importance): payment history, credit utilization, credit age, credit mix, and credit inquiries.

Since the number and frequency of credit inquiries makes up part of your score, you may see a slight dip when you apply for a new card, but it bounces back pretty quickly (especially because when you open a new line of credit, your credit utilization goes down, since you are using up less of your available credit).

If you’re not sure what your credit score is, start by finding out by requesting your free score and credit report at AnnualCreditReport.com. Federal law requires each of the credit bureaus to give you a free report once every 12 months. Make sure to look at not just your score but your report too as then you’ll be able to see the areas in which you need to improve.

To give you an idea of where your score falls, here are the general ranges for FICO® credit scores:

• Poor (580 and below)
• Fair (580-669)
• Good (670-739)
• Very Good (740-799)
• Exceptional (800 and above)

“Bad credit” is considered to be in the poor or fair range.
 

Secured vs Unsecured Cards

When it comes to applying for credit cards, there are two types of credit cards you can get: secured and unsecured cards. If you have bad credit, your best option may be getting a secured credit card. These are cards offered to those who have bad credit, as they are less risky for both you and the bank.

You’ll be required to put down a security deposit in advance (usually a few hundred dollars), which then becomes your credit limit. You can spend up to that amount, which proves to the credit card companies that you’re a responsible credit user. (But, crucially, this security deposit does not go towards paying your balance. You still have to pay that off in full each month. The security deposit is just a back up for the credit card companies in case you don’t.)

Secured cards usually have fairly low credit limits, high interest rates, and rarely come with rewards, but they’re a good steppingstone as you work to build credit.

As you improve your score, you’ll be able to apply for unsecured cards (though there are some unsecured cards that will approve those with bad credit; you’ll see a couple on this list). These are your standard credit cards, or what probably already comes to mind when you think of one. As your score goes up, more and more cards will become available to you, though you’ll need a good or excellent score to get approved for the best travel credit cards.

The good news is that many credit card companies now offer a prequalification tool where you can put in your information and see if you’re likely to be approved before you submit your application. You can get prequalified without a “hard pull,” meaning that your credit score won’t be impacted since actually applying for a card does create a dip in your credit score.

With all that in mind, here are some of the best credit cards for bad credit:

Capital One Quicksilver Secured Cash Rewards Credit Card

Capital One is known for having some of the best travel credit cards out there, and they’re leading the way in secured credit cards too. This card offers 1.5% cash back on every purchase, which isn’t common in a secured credit card. It also has no foreign transaction fees, so you can start using this for any overseas adventures you already have planned. As you build credit, you can eventually easily transition to an unsecured version of the card.

With this card, you’ll get:

• $0 annual fee
• 1.5% cash back on every purchase
• 5% cash back on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel
• Prequalification option (see if you’re pre-approved with no impact on your credit score)
• No foreign transaction fees
• Free credit score monitoring with CreditWise
• Potential to upgrade to an unsecured Quicksilver card in the future
• Automatic consideration for a higher credit line in 6 months

While this is the best secured card for travelers, Capital One offers several other secured cards. Another popular option is their Capital One Platinum Secured Credit Card, which offers a lot of the same features, but without the cashback rewards (so try to get the Quicksilver first).

—> LEARN MORE <—

 

The Mission Lane Cash Back Visa® Credit Card

This card is great amongst cards for people building credit, because it offers a straightforward 1-1.5% cash back (depending on your credit report). And as an unsecured card, there’s no security deposit required either. Note that the card charges a 3% foreign transaction fee, so you won’t want to use this one while traveling abroad.

The Mission Lane Cash Back Visa Credit Card offers:

• Prequalification option
• No security deposit requirement
• Unlimited 1-1.5% cash back
• No annual fee
• $300 minimum credit limit
• Automatic consideration for a higher credit line in 7 months

The Mission Lane Cash Back is aimed at those with fair credit, so if you’re unable to get approved, there’s also the Mission Lane Visa® Credit Card (which has no cash back and an annual fee but is easier to get). You’ll see which card you’re eligible for when you go through the pre-approve process.

—> LEARN MORE <—

 

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Using travel credit cards has saved me a fortune over the years. It can do the same for you. And while having a bad credit score can seem like a death sentence as a traveler, it doesn’t have to be. By getting one of the credit cards above, you can start improving on your score today, getting you that much closer to unlocking cards that will earn you points and miles tomorrow!